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BarleyOmics A comprehensive multi-omics database of barley

BarleyOmics

BarleyOmics is a comprehensive multi-omics database of barley. We firstly integrated all the barley multi-omics data generated from public database and our own projects and conducted unified analysis as well as quality control. The resulted invaluable data resource are offered to the barley research community through the BarleyOmics with user-friendly interfaces.

Database resources

Samples

Pan-genome

99 millions

High quanlity SNPs

Pan-transcriptome

Gene expression profiles

Phenotype data

Modules

Five main classes of functional modules are presented according to data type in BarleyOmics, namely “Genome”, “Variome”, “Transcriptome” ,“Phenome” and “Tools”, There are several sub-modules under each module.

Genome

There are six sub-modules, which can perform the retrieval and visualization functions of 76 pan-genome data.

Variome

Here are five modules, users can query SNPS information and do a series of analysis, such as LD, phylogenetic analysis and haplotype analysis.

Transcriptome

Users can browse and analyze the expression of gene sets, and provide spatial transcriptome visualization.

Phenome

The phenotypic information of all samples in the data is stored here, including the measured agronomic traits and images.


Data source

[1] Jayakodi, M., Lu, Q., Pidon, H., Rabanus-Wallace, M.T., Bayer, M., Lux, T., Guo, Y., Jaegle, B., Badea, A., Bekele, W., et al. (2024). Structural variation in the pangenome of wild and domesticated barley. Nature 636:654-662. 10.1038/s41586-024-08187-1.
[2] Mascher, M., Gundlach, H., Himmelbach, A., Beier, S., Twardziok, S.O., Wicker, T., Radchuk, V., Dockter, C., Hedley, P.E., Russell, J., et al. (2017). A chromosome conformation capture ordered sequence of the barley genome. Nature 544:427-433. 10.1038/nature22043.
[3] Mascher, M., Wicker, T., Jenkins, J., Plott, C., Lux, T., Koh, C.S., Ens, J., Gundlach, H., Boston, L.B., Tulpová, Z., et al. (2021). Long-read sequence assembly: a technical evaluation in barley. The Plant Cell 33:1888-1906. 10.1093/plcell/koab077.
[4] Dyer, S.C., Austine-Orimoloye, O., Azov, A.G., Barba, M., Barnes, I., Barrera-Enriquez, V.P., Becker, A., Bennett, R., Beracochea, M., Berry, A., et al. (2024). Ensembl 2025. Nucleic Acids Research 53:D948-D957. 10.1093/nar/gkae1071.
[5] Tan, C., Ye, L., Chen, J., Zhang, C., Zhou, P., Tong, C., Chen, Z., Waugh, R., Li, C., and He, T. (2025). A monophyletic origin of domesticated barley. bioRxiv:2025.2002.2026.638035. 10.1101/2025.02.26.638035.
[6] Li, T., Li, Y., Shangguan, H., Bian, J., Luo, R., Tian, Y., Li, Z., Nie, X., and Cui, L. (2023). BarleyExpDB: an integrative gene expression database for barley. BMC Plant Biology 23:170. 10.1186/s12870-023-04193-z.
[7] Guo, W., Schreiber, M., Marosi, V.B., Bagnaresi, P., Jørgensen, M.E., Braune, K.B., Chalmers, K., Chapman, B., Dang, V., Dockter, C., et al. (2025). A barley pan-transcriptome reveals layers of genotype-dependent transcriptional complexity. Nature Genetics 57:441-450. 10.1038/s41588-024-02069-y.
[8] König, P., Beier, S., Basterrechea, M., Schüler, D., Arend, D., Mascher, M., Stein, N., Scholz, U., and Lange, M. (2020). BRIDGE – A Visual Analytics Web Tool for Barley Genebank Genomics. Frontiers in Plant Science Volume 11 - 202010.3389/fpls.2020.00701.
[9] Milner, S.G., Jost, M., Taketa, S., Mazón, E.R., Himmelbach, A., Oppermann, M., Weise, S., Knüpffer, H., Basterrechea, M., König, P., et al. (2019). Genebank genomics highlights the diversity of a global barley collection. Nature Genetics 51:319-326. 10.1038/s41588-018-0266-x.
Genome info




Genome browser


Select a genome

Population info




Project information


Sample information




Basic information


Project information




Spatial transcriptome
W2.5


W3.5


W4.25


W5


W6



Germplasm information


Germplasm images


Germplasm images



Phenotype classes


Phenotype classes



Germplasm distribution




Germplasm information


Phenotype classes



Phenotype classes


Germplasm distribution


Germplasm information


Phenotype classes



Phenotype classes


Germplasm distribution


Germplasm information


Phenotype classes



Phenotype classes


Germplasm distribution


Germplasm information


Germplasm images



Phenotype classes


Phenotype classes



Germplasm distribution




Biochemistry




Sample


Plant growth




Sample


Plant morphology




Sample


Plant physiology




Sample


Stress




Sample


Yield related




Sample


BLAST

The Basic Local Alignment Search Tool (BLAST) is one of the most commonly used tools in bioinformatics, and the BLAST service provided by this website is based on SequenceServer. You can click on the icon on the left to use the tool.


              
Heatmap
Here is a convenient tool for drawing heat map. Here you can directly input (small data) such as gene expression, correlation analysis results and other data, or upload files (relatively large data).

Please note that whether you enter data directly or upload files, you need to use a table, that is, the characters are separated by tabs, otherwise it will not run. If you are not sure, click load example to load the sample file.

Primer design

Primer design function is developed based on PrimerServer software. Users can obtain the required primers based on the Morex V3 reference genome. Here we have established three databases including gDNA, cDNA and CDS.